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Ruma National Park

Ruma National Park

Ruma National Park- Western Kenya’s Hidden Wildlife Gem

Located in Homa Bay County, near the shores of Lake Victoria, Ruma National Park is one of Kenya’s most secluded and lesser-known safari destinations. Often referred to as the Last Retreat of the Roan Antelope, this park offers a unique opportunity to experience rare wildlife, rolling landscapes, and tranquil game drives far from the busy tourist routes.

Covering about 120 square kilometers, Ruma National Park is the only protected area in Kenya where the roan antelope still survives in the wild. For travelers seeking an off-the-beaten-path safari in Western Kenya, Ruma offers a rewarding and peaceful alternative.

Wildlife and the Roan Antelope

The park’s biggest attraction is the roan antelope, a large and rare antelope species known for its backward-curving horns and distinct facial markings. Once widespread across Kenya, the roan is now critically endangered in the country, with Ruma National Park being its final refuge.

Other wildlife found in the park includes:

  • Jackson’s hartebeest
  • Rothschild’s giraffe
  • Buffalo
  • Leopards
  • Oribis and impalas
  • Hyenas and bush pigs

Although the park does not feature elephants or lions, its calm and open grasslands make wildlife easier to spot and photography more accessible. The peaceful environment also enhances the overall safari experience, especially for those who enjoy quiet nature encounters without crowds.

Birdwatching in Ruma National Park

Ruma is a paradise for bird lovers, with over 400 bird species recorded. It is one of the few places in Kenya where the blue swallow, a globally threatened migratory bird, can be spotted during its seasonal visits. Other species include:

  • African fish eagle
  • Secretary bird
  • Kingfishers
  • Crowned cranes
  • Sunbirds and hornbills

The variety of wetland and savannah habitats in the park supports both resident and migratory bird species, making it a must-visit for birdwatching in Kenya.

Scenery and Activities

The park is set against a backdrop of rolling hills, open grasslands, and riverine forests. The Kanyamwa Escarpment forms a dramatic boundary on one side, adding to the park’s scenic beauty. The River Lambwe flows through the park, supporting plant and animal life throughout the year.

Popular activities include:

  • Game drives along well-marked tracks
  • Birdwatching excursions with or without guides
  • Nature walks (in designated safe zones)
  • Photography safaris

Accessibility and Where to Stay

Ruma National Park is accessible by road from Homa Bay town, about 40 km away. It’s approximately a 6-hour drive from Nairobi via Kisumu or Kericho. The roads are better during the dry season, and a 4×4 vehicle is recommended for exploring inside the park.

Accommodation options include self-catering bandas, campsites, and several lodges and guesthouses in Homa Bay and Mbita.

Why Visit Ruma National Park?

If you’re looking for a quiet, uncrowded wildlife destination in Kenya, Ruma National Park delivers an exceptional experience. With its rare species, beautiful birdlife, and peaceful atmosphere, it offers a refreshing alternative to the busier parks in the country. For nature lovers, birdwatchers, and travelers exploring Western Kenya, Ruma is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered.

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